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What
are they?
A Bridge replaces a missing tooth (or teeth) by fixing
the replacement to the natural teeth at each side of the gap. Some bridges
have crowns at each end. Others are fixed to the surface of the teeth
next to the gap. Sometimes a bridge is only fixed to the teeth on one
side of the gap.
Bridges are made of metal and porcelain or sometimes just porcelain.
What will my dentist do?
There are several stages in
making a bridge.
- The dentist uses soft, mouldable material to take impressions of
your mouth. A dental technician makes exact plaster models of your
upper and lower teeth and gums, which show how your teeth bite together.
- The teeth, which will support the bridge, are prepared so that the
bridge is not too bulky.
- Another impression is taken of the teeth and any gaps and the dental
technician uses this to make the bridge. A plastic temporary bridge
or temporary crown may be fitted in the meantime.
- At your final visit, the dentist will check that the bridge fits,
makes any minor adjustments and then fix it permanently in place.
Your dentist or hygienist will show you the best way of keeping your
new bridge clean.
What are the benefits?
- A bridge almost lets you forget that you have missing
teeth.
- It can improve the way you look, bite, chew and speak.
- The teeth can be matched to the colour of your own teeth.
- A bridge can last many years if you keep it clean and if there is
no accidental damage.
- Natural teeth are protected from wear and tear, and from moving
or tilting out of line, which could cause your teeth to bite together
incorrectly.
If you do not want a bridge you can have a removable partial denture. The
dentist will explain how successful a bridge will be and if the supporting
teeth are not strong enough, a denture might be better. If you have just
had some teeth taken out, a denture might be made first, with a bridge
fitted later when the gum has healed.
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